Разобраться в том, как следует использовать прилагательные в сравнительной степени на английском, вам поможет удобная таблица с примерами:
Типы прилагательных | Положительная степень | Сравнительная степень | Превосходная степень |
---|---|---|---|
Состоящие из одного слога или двух слогов с окончаниями -y, -er | short dirty clever | shorter dirtier cleverer | (the) shortest (the) dirtiest (the) cleverest |
Состоящие из трех и более слогов | beautiful interesting | more beautiful more interesting | (the) most beautiful (the) most interesting |
Особые случаи (исключения) | good bad little | better worse less | (the) best (the) worst (the) least |
Обратите внимание на правописание окончаний простых форм степеней сравнения:
- одна согласная после краткой гласной удваивается
big — bigger — the biggest
fat — fatter — the fattest
- после согласной буква -y меняется на -i
happy — happier — the happiest
- буква -e на конце выпадает
large — larger — the largest
Упражнения на употребление степеней сравнения прилагательных
Выберите в скобках и запишите нужную форму прилагательного.
- June is usually a (hot / hottest) month.
- July is (hotter / hottest) than May.
- Summer is the (hotter / hottest) season.
- Kittens are very (funny / funnier).
- The white cat is (funny / funnier) than the grey cat.
- Monkeys are the (funny / funniest) animals of all.
- Tom is a very (good / better) dancer.
- Who is the (good / best) runner in your whole class?
- The car is (good / better) than the bike.
- Don’t eat this salad, it is really (worst / bad).
- Jack is the (worse / worst) pupil in the class.
- It is one of the (more interesting / most interesting) stories.
- The weather is (cold / coldest) today.
- This spring is (cold / colder) than last spring.
Ключ:
Открыть ключ
- hot
- hotter
- hottest
- funny
- funnier
- funniest
- good
- best
- better
- bad
- worst
- most interesting
- cold
- colder
Поставьте прилагательные в скобках в правильную степень.
- Father’s car is (old) than uncle’s car.
- What is the (long) river in Europe?
- The red dress is (beautiful) than the blue dress.
- The red dress is (beautiful) in this shop.
- The cake is (tasty) than bread.
- Your story is (good) than my story.
- This shop is (bad) than that shop.
- Who was the (bad) runner in this competition?
- This is the (interesting) cartoon.
- Brown dog is (fat) than the white dog.
- Is Bob (lazy) than his brother?
- This is the (good) stamp in my collection.
- Who is the (accurate) pupil in your class?
- What is the (big) house in Moscow?
Ключ:
Открыть ключ
- older
- longest
- more beautiful
- the most beautiful
- tastier
- better
- worse
- worst
- most interesting
- fatter
- lazier
- best
- most accurate
- biggest